Cocktail math

How many standard drinks are in a cocktail?

A cocktail looks like a single drink, but it rarely is. Because most are built on two or more ounces of spirits, the typical cocktail is closer to one and a half standard drinks — and some are far more.

The quick answer
A typical cocktail ≈ 1.3–2 standard drinks

It tracks the spirits poured, not the glass. About 2 oz of 40% liquor is roughly 1.3 drinks; stack several spirits and a single cocktail can hit 3 or more.

Standard drinks in popular cocktails

These are rough estimates for a standard recipe — bartenders (and home pours) vary a lot.

CocktailSpiritsStandard drinks
Mimosa~3 oz sparkling wine0.6
Cosmopolitan~2 oz1.3
Mojito~2 oz rum1.3
Margarita~3 oz1.7
Martini~2.5 oz gin1.7
Negroni~3 oz1.6
Long Island Iced Tea~4 oz3–4

Why cocktails sneak up on you

A beer or a glass of wine is one serving by design. A cocktail isn't — it's whatever the recipe pours. A drink that goes down like lemonade can still carry the alcohol of two or three beers, which is exactly how a "couple of cocktails" turns into a much bigger night than it felt like.

How to estimate any cocktail

Add up the ounces of each spirit, multiply by its ABV, and divide by 0.6. A drink with 2 oz of 40% vodka is (2 × 0.40) ÷ 0.6 ≈ 1.3 standard drinks. You can build your cocktail in the calculator and see it next to a beer.

Frequently asked

Is a cocktail one drink?

Usually more than one. Most cocktails are built on 2 or more ounces of spirits, which is about 1.3 to 2 standard drinks. Only light, low-spirit drinks like a mimosa come in under one standard drink.

How many standard drinks are in a margarita?

A classic margarita with about 2 oz tequila and 1 oz orange liqueur holds roughly 1.7 standard drinks. Frozen or oversized restaurant margaritas can reach 2 to 3.

How many drinks are in a Long Island Iced Tea?

A Long Island Iced Tea combines four or five different spirits — roughly 4 oz of liquor — so it carries about 3 to 4 standard drinks in a single glass.